Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; AF, amniotic fluids; AP-1, activator protein-1; CSAIDs, cytokine suppressive anti-inflammatory drugs; DAMPs, damage-associated molecular patterns; ECM, extracellular matrix; fFN, fetal fibronectin; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IKK, IκB kinase; IL,
مقالات ISI HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Social stress; Social status; Nonhuman primates; Western diet; Mediterranean dietHR, Heart rate; HPA, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; ACTH, Adrenocorticotropic hormone; TPH, Tryptophan hydroxylase; 5-HT, Serotonin; HVA, Homovanillic acid; CSF, Cerebrospin
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ANOVA, analysis of variance; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; AA, ambulatory activity; EPM, elevated plus maze; FST, forced swim testAnxiety; Corticosterone; Lingual nerve; Oral sensory
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Corticotropin-releasing factor; Enkephalin; Locus coeruleus; μ-opioid receptorCRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; HPA, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; MOR, μ-opioid receptor; PTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; SCN, suprachiasmatic nuclei; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; SSRI, serotonin reuptake inhibitor; SNRI, serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor; OF, open field; EPM, elevated plus maze test; LDT, light-dark test; NSFT, novelty suppressed feeding t
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Alcohol dependence; Recovery; Withdrawal; Abstinence; Neuroadaptation; NeurocircuitryCeA, central amygdala; CRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; PFC, prefrontal cortex; NAc, nucleus accumbens; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; TLR, Toll-like Receptor
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; ACSF, artificial cerebrospinal fluid; ANOVA, analysis of variance; CRH, corticotropin-releasing hormone; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; HR, heart rate; MAP, mean arterial pressure; PAP, pulsatile arterial pressure
Analysis of glucose metabolism of 18F-FDG in major depression patients using PET imaging: Correlation of salivary cortisol and α-amylase
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ATS, American Thoracic Society; ANOVA, one way analysis of variance; CIC, confidence interval; HAM-D, hamilton depression rating Scale; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; MDD, major depressive disorder; RIA, radioimmunoassay; sAA, salivary α-amylase; SD
Effects of chronic noise on mRNA and protein expression of CRF family molecules and its relationship with p-tau in the rat prefrontal cortex
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; AD, Alzheimer disease; BSA, bovine serum albumin; CRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; CRFR1/2, Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1/2; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; p-tau, phosphorylated tau; P
Decreased daytime illumination leads to anxiety-like behaviors and HPA axis dysregulation in the diurnal grass rat (Arvicanthis niloticus)
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ANOVA, analysis of variance; bright-LD, bright light-dark cycles; CORT, corticosterone; CRH, corticotropin-releasing hormone; dim-LD, dim light-dark cycles; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; MR, mineralocorticoid receptor;
Ameliorating effect and potential mechanism of Rehmannia glutinosa oligosaccharides on the impaired glucose metabolism in chronic stress rats fed with high-fat diet
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; CS, chronic stress; DM, diabetes mellitus; FFA, free fatty acids; GGT, gluconeogenesis ability test; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IR, insulin resistance; NIM, neuroendocrine immuno-modulation; IPGTT, intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test; ROS, Re
Seizure-induced disinhibition of the HPA axis increases seizure susceptibility
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; CRH, corticotropin-releasing hormone; CORT, corticosterone; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; GABAAR, GABAA receptor; KCC2, K+/Cl− co-transporter 2; KA, kainic acid; NKCC1, Na-K-Cl co-transporter 1Stress; Epilepsy; GABA; KCC2; HPA axis; Seizures
The tale of a person and a peptide: Wylie W. Vale Jr. and the role of corticotropin-releasing factor in the stress response
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ACTH, adrenocorticotropic hormone; CRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; CRFR1, corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 1; CRFR2, corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 2; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; LNSF, Laboratory of Neuronal Structu
Basal blood corticosterone level is correlated with susceptibility to chronic restraint stress in mice
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; CORT, corticosterone; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; MDD, major depressive disorder; PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorderCorticosterone; Stress susceptibility; Restraint stress; Anxiety
Early Morning Cortisol Levels as Predictors of Short-Term and Long-Term Adrenal Function After Endonasal Transsphenoidal Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas and Rathke’s Cleft Cysts
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Cortisol; Endonasal transsphenoidal surgery; Glucocorticoid therapy; Pituitary adenoma; Rathke cleft cystACTH, Adrenocorticotropic hormone; DI, Diabetes insipidus; GH, Growth hormone; HPA, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; ITT, Insulin tolerance test; MRI,
The role of estrogen receptor β and nicotinic cholinergic receptors in postpartum depression
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; PPD, postpartum depression; ER, estrogen receptor; nAChR, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; CRH, corticotropin-releasing hormone; PVN, paraventricular nucleus; ACTH, adrenocorticotropic hormone; ERE, estrogen response
Chronic adrenocorticotrophic hormone treatment alters tricyclic antidepressant efficacy and prefrontal monoamine tissue levels
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Treatment resistant depression; Monoamine; Corticosterone; Animal model; Adrenocorticotrophic hormoneACTH, adrenocorticotrophic hormone; FST, forced swim test; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; OFT, open field test; PFC, prefrontal cortex; TRD, treatme
Exposure to variable prenatal stress in rats: Effects on anxiety-related behaviors, innate and contextual fear, and fear extinction
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; PNS, prenatal stress; ADHD, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder; PTSD, post traumatic stress disorder; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; EPM, elevated plus maze; CFC, contextual fear conditioning; GD, gestational day; PND, postnatal day; ED, extin
Crosstalk between interleukin-6 and corticotropin-releasing factor modulate submucosal plexus activity and colonic secretion
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; CRF, corticotropin releasing factor; CRFR, CRF receptor; CRD, colo-rectal distension; GI, gastrointestinal; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; IL, interleukin; IL-6R, interleukin-6 receptor; ISC, short circuit current; JAK
Cyclooxygenase-2-related signaling in the hypothalamus plays differential roles in response to various acute stresses
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ACTH, Adrenocorticotropic hormone; ADX, Adrenalectomized; COX, Cyclooxygenase; CRH, Corticotrophin-releasing hormone; 2DG, 2-deoxy-d-glucose; HPA, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IL-1β, Interleukin-1β; LPS, Lipopolysaccharide; mPGES-1, Microsomal prostagl
Attachment, skin deep? Relationships between adult attachment and skin barrier recovery
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; AUCg, area under the curve with respect to ground; ECR-R, Experiences in Close Relationships — Revised; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; TEWL, transepidermal water lossAttachment; Wound healing; Close relationships; Couple interactions; Skin barrier r
Altered serum stress neuropeptide levels in critically ill individuals and associations with lymphocyte populations
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ACTH, adrenocortocotropic hormone; CD, complex of differentiation; CNS, central nervous system; ECLIA, Electrochemiluminescence assay; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; MODS, multiple o
Brain-Gut Interactions in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain-Gut Axis; Corticotropin-Releasing Factor; StressACh, acetylcholine; ANS, autonomic nervous system; CRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; CRP, C-reactive protein; GI, gastrointestinal; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; HRV
Fish oil supplementation of maternal rats on an n-3 fatty acid-deficient diet prevents depletion of maternal brain regional docosahexaenoic acid levels and has a postpartum anxiolytic effect
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; AA, arachidonic acid, (20:4n-6); DHA, docosahexaenoic acid, (22:6n-3); FO, fish oil; 5-HIAA, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid; 5-HT, 5-hydroxytryptamine or serotonin; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; MAO-A, monoamine oxidase A; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty a
Physiological reactivity to psychological stress in human pregnancy: Current knowledge and future directions
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; TSST, Trier Social Stress Test; CO, cardiac output; TPR, total peripheral resistance; HRV, heart rate variability; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; CPT, cold pressor test; PTB, preterm birthPregnancy; Stress; Cardiovascula
Potential peripheral biological predictors of suicidal behavior in major depressive disorder
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ACTH, adrenocorticotropic hormone; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; CRH, corticotropin-releasing hormone; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; DST, dexamethasone suppression test; 5-HIAA, 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; p75NT
Persistent anxiolytic affects after chronic administration of the CRF1 receptor antagonist R121919 in rats
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; CRF; CRH; R121919; NBI-30775; CRF antagonist; Animal modelsCeA, central nucleus of the amygdala; CNS, central nervous system; CRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; PVN, paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus
Adolescent alcohol exposure alters the central brain circuits known to regulate the stress response
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; adolescent; alcohol; stress; CRF; catecholaminesAAE, adolescent alcohol exposure; BALs, blood alcohol levels; CRF, corticotropin releasing factor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; ig, intragastric; PND, postnatal days; PNMT, phenylethanolamine N-methy
Dexamethasone induces fetal developmental toxicity through affecting the placental glucocorticoid barrier and depressing fetal adrenal function
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; FBS, fetal bovine serum; StAR, steroidogenic acute regulatory protein; cytochrome P450scc, cytochrome P450 cholesterol side chain cleavage enzyme; SPF, specific pathogen free; GD, gestational day; 11β-HSD-2, 11β-hydrox
Glucocorticoids, cytokines and brain abnormalities in depression
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ACTH, adrenocorticotrophin hormone; AVP, arginine–vasopressin; CMS, chronic mild stress; CRH, corticotrophin releasing hormone; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IDO, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase; IFN, interferon; IL, interl
Early-life exposure to lipopolysaccharide reduces the severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in adulthood and correlated with increased urine corticosterone and apoptotic CD4+ T cells
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis; multiple sclerosis; neuroprotection; lipopolysaccharide; corticosterone; immune regulationCFA, complete Freund's adjuvant; EAE, encephalomyelitis; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; H&E, hematoxylin-eosin; LPS,
Stress and glucocorticoids regulated corticotropin releasing factor in rat prefrontal cortex
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ADX, adrenalectomized; CeA, central nucleus of the amygdala; ChIP, chromatin immunoprecipitation assay; CRF, corticotropin releasing factor; CRFR1, CRF receptor 1; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; ir, immunoreactivity; PFC
Chronic stress-induced hippocampal dendritic retraction requires CA3 NMDA receptors
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; HPA axis; CA3; NMDA receptor; chronic stress; dendritic retraction; Golgi stainingANOVA, analysis of variance; CIS, chronic immobilization stress; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; NMDA, N-methyl-d-aspartic acid; NMDAR, NMDA receptor
Corticosterone induced morphological changes of hippocampal and amygdaloid cell lines are dependent on 5-HT7 receptor related signal pathway
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; corticosterone; 5-HT; 5-HT7 receptor; agonist; antagonist; neural morphologyCORT, corticosterone; DMEM, Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; LP-44, ((4-[2-(Methylthio)phenyl]-N-(1,2,3,4-tetr
Multiple aberrations in shared inflammatory and oxidative & nitrosative stress (IO&NS) pathways explain the co-association of depression and cardiovascular disorder (CVD), and the increased risk for CVD and due mortality in depressed patients
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; CVD, cardiovascular disorder; CAD, coronary artery disease; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; IO&NS, inflammation and oxidative & nitrosative stress; CRP, C-reactive protein; IL, interleukin; APP, acute phase protein; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IFNγ, in
Adherence to inhaled corticosteroids: Comparison of available therapies
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Adherence; Asthma; Inhaled corticosteroids; Inhaler; SafetyCFC, chlorofluorocarbon; DPI, dry powder inhaler; EPR-3, third expert panel report; HFA, hydrofluoroalkane; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; ICS, inhaled corticosteroid; LTRA, leukotriene rece
Leisure-time physical activity and metabolic syndrome plus depressive symptoms in the FIN-D2D survey
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ANOVA, analysis of variance; BMI, body mass index; BDI, Beck depression inventory; CRP, C-reactive protein; DS, depressive symptoms; FIN-D2D, The Finnish type 2 diabetes survey; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; kg, kilog
Ventilatory inefficiency in major depressive disorder: A potential adjunct for cardiac risk stratification in depressive disorders?
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; (C)HF, (Chronic) Heart failure; BDI, Beck's Depression Inventory; BMI, Body mass index; CPET, Cardiopulmonary exercise testing; ECG, Electrocardiogram; F, Breathing rate; HAMD 21, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; HPA, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; HR,
Adrenal Cortisol Secretion Capacity in Children and Adolescents with New-Onset, Mild Crohn's Disease
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ACTH, Adrenocorticotropic hormone, corticotropin; CD, Crohn's disease; CRH, Corticotropin releasing hormone; CRP, C-reactive protein; DHEAS, Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate; GC, Glucocorticoids; HPA, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; PCDAI, Pediatric Crohn'
Juvenile social experience regulates central neuropeptides relevant to emotional and social behaviors
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; social isolation; arginine vasopressin; oxytocin; paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus; development; sex differenceACTH, adrenocorticotropic hormone; AVP, arginine vasopressin; CRF, corticotrophin releasing factor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; ir,
Converging effects of acute stress on spatial and recognition memory in rodents: A review of recent behavioural and pharmacological findings
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; 5-HT2C, serotonin receptor sub-type 2C; AMPA, α-amino3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate; CA1, Cornu ammonis 1; Cort, corticosterone; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; i.g., intra-gastric; i.h., intra-hippocampal; i.
Social stress and asthma: The role of corticosteroid insensitivity
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Airway inflammation; psychosocial stress; corticosteroids; innate immune systemAP-1, Activator protein 1; GR, Glucocorticoid receptor; GRE, Glucocorticoid response element; HDAC, Histone deacetylase; HPA, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; NF-κB, Nuclear fac
Higher zinc intake buffers the impact of stress on depressive symptoms in pregnancy
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale; FFQ, food frequency questionnaire; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; PHP, Prenatal Health ProjectPrenatal depression; Psychosocial stress; Diet; Nutrition; Zinc; Mediation; Moderation; Pregnancy
Involvement of NTS2 receptors in stress-induced analgesia
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; neuropeptide; SR142948A; GPCRs; stress disorders; chronic pain; hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axisACTH, adrenocorticotropin hormone; CRH, corticotropin-releasing hormone; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; JMV-431, Boc-Arg-Arg-Pro-TyrΨ (CH2NH)Ile-Leu-O
Prenatal stress and brain development
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; PS, prenatal stress; ADHD, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; 11β-HSD2, 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2; CRH, corticotropin-releasing hormone; GLUT-1, glucose transporter; hPL, placental lactogen; DEX, d
Particle size of inhaled corticosteroids: Does it matter?
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Inhaled corticosteroids; particle size; delivery devices; clinical outcomes; pharmacoeconomicsBDP, Beclomethasone dipropionate; CFC, Chlorofluorocarbons; DPI, Dry powder inhaler; HFA, Hydrofluoroalkane; HPA, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; ICS, Inhaled co
Post-weaning isolation promotes food intake and body weight gain in rats that experienced neonatal maternal separation
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; MS, maternal separation; NH, nonhandled; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; ANOVA, analysis of variance; PND, postnatal dayMaternal separation; Social isolation; Hyperphagia; Overweight; Depression; Anxiety
Early maternal separation and chronic variable stress in adulthood changes the neural activity and the expression of glucocorticoid receptor in limbic structures
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; ADTN, anterodorsal thalamic nuclei; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IEGs, immediate early genes; MN, mammillary nuclei; MR, mineralocorticoid receptor; MS, maternally separated; NMS, non-maternally separated; PBS, phospha
Chronic stress and obesity in adolescents: Scientific evidence and methodological issues for epidemiological research
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Chronic stress; Obesity; Adolescents; Methodology; EpidemiologyOw&Ob, overweight and obesity; HELENA, Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; SNS, sympathetic nervous system; CRH, corticotropin releasi
Perceived Racism in Relation to Weight Change in the Black Women's Health Study
Keywords: HPA، هیپوتالاموس-هیپوفیز-آدرنال; Racism; Racial Discrimination; Black Women; Obesity; Weight; Stress; Psychosocial StressBMI, body mass index; BWHS, Black Women's Health Study; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal