Keywords: CeL; amygdala, centrolateral nucleus; CeM; amygdala, centromedial nucleus; CR; conditioned response; CS; conditioned stimulus; DMPAG; dorsomedial periaqueductal gray; FDG; fluorodeoxyglucose; HBa; anterior habenula; HBl; posterior habenula, lateral; HBm;
مقالات ISI (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: LC; locus coeruleus; EPM; elevated-plus maze; ES; electrical stimulation; IA; inter-aural; i.a; intra-articular; PVN; paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus; TI; tonic immobility; vlPAG; ventrolateral periaqueductal gray matter; VNS; vagus nerve stimulation
Keywords: Paradoxical sleep; Orexin neurons; Narcolepsy; Chemogenetics; Muscle tone; REM sleep intrusions; Cataplexy; AAV; adeno-associated viral vector; CNO; clozapine-N-oxide; EEG; electroencephalogram; EMG; electromyography; LH; lateral hypothalamus; LPT; latera
Keywords: ADD; afterdischarge duration; ADT; afterdischarge threshold; BLA; basolateral amygdala; DPAG; dorsal periaqueductal gray; DR; dorsal raphe nucleus; DRD; dorsal region of DR; DRVL; DR ventrolateral; EEG; electroencephalography; FST; forced swimming test; G
Keywords: DAMGO; [D-Ala2, N-MePhe4, Gly-ol]-enkephalin; dyn-DN; dominant negative dynamin inhibitory peptide; ERK1/2; extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2; PTX; pertussis toxin; scr-dyn; scrambled control peptide; vlPAG; ventrolateral periaqueductal gray;
Keywords: EEG; electroencephalogram; EMG; electromyogram; EUS; external urethral sphincter; PAG; periaqueductal gray matter; REM; rapid eye movement; SEM; standard error of the mean; STFT; short-term Fourier transform; SWA; slow wave activity; vlPAG; ventrolateral
Keywords: AC; anterior cingulate cortex; BA; basal amygdala; BLA; basolateral amygdala; CB; calbindin; Ce; central nucleus of the amygdala; CeM; central amygdala; CR; calretinin; CS; conditioned stimulus; dACC; dorsal anterior cingulate cortex; ERK; extracellular-r
Calcium-binding protein, secretagogin, specifies the microcellular tegmental nucleus and intermediate and ventral parts of the cuneiform nucleus of the mouse and rat
Keywords: 3N; oculomotor nucleus; 4N; trochlear nucleus; 5N; motor trigeminal nucleus; 7n; facial nerve; 7N; facial nucleus; AChE; acetylcholinesterase; APT; anterior pretectal nucleus; Aq; aqueduct; AV; anteroventral thalamic nucleus; BSA; bovine serum albumin; CA
Anteroventral bed nuclei of the stria terminalis neurocircuitry: Towards an integration of HPA axis modulation with coping behaviors - Curt Richter Award Paper 2017
Keywords: avBST; anteroventral subdivision of the bed nuclei of the stria terminalis; BST; bed nuclei of the stria terminalis; CRF; corticotropin-releasing factor; CVS; chronic variable stress; GAD; glutamic acid decarboxylase; GAD-65; glutamic acid decarboxylase,
Subthalamic deep brain stimulation alters neuronal firing in canonical pain nuclei in a 6-hydroxydopamine lesioned rat model of Parkinson's disease
Keywords: 6OHDA; 6-hydroxydopamine; ACC; anterior cingulate cortex; BG; basal ganglia; CV; cresyl violet; DBS; deep brain stimulation; GABA; gamma-aminobutyric acid; HFS; high frequency stimulation; LAT; limb-use asymmetry test; LFS; low frequency stimulation; LPAG
Hypovolemic hemorrhage induces Fos expression in the rat hypothalamus: Evidence for involvement of the lateral hypothalamus in the decompensatory phase of hemorrhage
Keywords: AH; anterior hypothalamus; ANOVA; analysis of variance; Arc; arcuate nucleus; BST; bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; DMH; dorsomedial hypothalamus; f; fornix; LH; lateral hypothalamus; LPO; lateral preoptic area; MAP; mean arterial pressure; MnPO; medi
Stress induces analgesia via orexin 1 receptor-initiated endocannabinoid/CB1 signaling in the mouse periaqueductal gray
Keywords: Orexin; OX1 and OX2 receptors; Pain; Cannabinoid; Stress-induced analgesia; Periaqueductal gray; 2-AG; 2-arachidonoylglycerol; AL-orexin B; [Ala11, D-Leu15]orexin-B; AM 251; 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(4-iodophenyl)-4-methyl-N-1-piperidinyl-1H-pyrazole-3-ca
Angiotensin (5-8) modulates nociception at the rat periaqueductal gray via the NO-sGC pathway and an endogenous opioid
Keywords: AA; antinociceptive activity; Angs; angiotensins; Ang-R; Ang receptor; ANOVA; analysis of variance; AT; Ang type; ATR; Ang type receptor; DMSO; dimethylsulfoxide; HR; heart rate; MAP; mean arterial pressure; nNOS; neuronal nitric oxide synthase; NO; nitri
Repetitive electroacupuncture causes prolonged increased met-enkephalin expression in the rVLM of conscious rats
Keywords: EA; electroacupuncture; P5-P6; Jianshi-Neiguan acupoints; rVLM; rostral ventrolateral medulla; vlPAG; ventrolateral periaqueductal gray; Low frequency acupuncture; Biotelemetry; Opioids; Preproenkephalin; Blood pressure;
Chronic restraint stress decreases glial fibrillary acidic protein and glutamate transporter in the periaqueductal gray matter
Keywords: BSA; bovine serum albumin; CNS; central nervous system; EAAT; excitatory amino acid transporter; GFAP; glial fibrillary acidic protein; IR; immunoreactivity; LPAG; lateral PAG; PAG; periaqueductal gray matter; PB; phosphate buffer; PLSD; protected least s
Excitotoxic lesions of the nucleus paragigantocellularis facilitate male sexual behavior but attenuate female sexual behavior in rats
Keywords: penis; vagina; sex differences; orgasm; lateral paragigantocellular nucleus; ejaculation; aVCS; artificial vaginocervical stimulation; CPP; conditioned place preference; gVIIn; genu of the facial nerve; KPBS; potassium phosphate buffered saline; MePD; pos
Selective inhibition of the NOP receptor in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray attenuates the development and the expression of tolerance to morphine-induced antinociception in rats
Keywords: Nociceptin/orphanin FQ; Morphine; Tolerance; vlPAG; Analgesia
Functional Brainstem Changes in Response to Bladder Function Alteration Elicited by Surgical Reduction in Bladder Capacity: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study
Keywords: urinary bladder; brain stem; urination disorders; magnetic resonance imaging; urodynamics; CNS; central nervous system; DLPONS; dorsolateral region of pons; FMRI; functional MRI; LC; locus caeruleus; MR; magnetic resonance; MRI; MR imaging; PAG; periaqued
Research ReportNon-opioid antinociception produced by brain stem injections of improgan: Significance of local, but not cross-regional, cannabinoid mechanisms
Keywords: ANOVA; analysis of variance; DPAG; dorsal periaqueductal gray; EMB; explosive motor behavior; HP; hot plate; i.c.; intracerebral; icv; intracerebroventricular; PAG; periaqueductal gray; RM; raphe magnus; TF; tail flick; VLPAG; ventrolateral periaqueductal
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation at both high and low frequencies activates ventrolateral periaqueductal grey to decrease mechanical hyperalgesia in arthritic rats
Keywords: pain; TENS; hyperalgesia; opioid; inflammation; analgesia; dlPAG; dorsolateral periaqueductal grey; PAG; periaqueductal grey; RVM; rostroventral medial medulla; TENS; transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation; vlPAG; ventrolateral periaqueductal grey;
C-peptide of preproinsulin-like peptide 7: Localization in the rat brain and activity in vitro
Keywords: Calcium imaging; immunohistochemistry; nucleus incertus; hypothalamus; [Ca2+]i; cytosolic calcium concentrations; C-INSL7; C-peptide of human preproinsulin-like peptide 7; DiSBAC4(3); bis-[1,3-dibutylbarbituric acid] trimethineoxonol; HBSS; Hanks' balance
Adverse experience during early life and adulthood interact to elevate tph2 mRNA expression in serotonergic neurons within the dorsal raphe nucleus
Keywords: anxiety; depression; maternal separation; serotonin; stress; tryptophan hydroxylase; AFR; animal facility rearing; ANOVA; analysis of variance; CLi; caudal linear nucleus of the raphe; DR; dorsal raphe nucleus; DRD; dorsal raphe nucleus, dorsal part; DRI;
Role of the dorsal paragigantocellular reticular nucleus in paradoxical (rapid eye movement) sleep generation: a combined electrophysiological and anatomical study in the rat
Keywords: unanesthetized head-restrained rat; electrophysiology; tract-tracing; locus coeruleus; rapid eye movements; monoamines; AS; asymmetry index; CTb; cholera toxin b subunit; DAB; 3,3â²-diaminobenzidine-4HCl; DPGi; dorsal paragigantocellular reticular nucleu
Buspirone induced acute and chronic changes of neural activation in the periaqueductal gray of rats
Keywords: periaqueductal gray; buspirone; anxiety; panic; defensive behavior; 5-HT1A; AB; acute buspirone; ANOVA; analysis of variance; AS; acute saline; CB; chronic buspirone; c-Fos-ir; c-Fos immunoreactive/c-Fos immunoreactivity; CS; chronic saline; DAB; 3,3â²-d
Blockade of the nociceptin/orphanin FQ/NOP receptor system in the rat ventrolateral periaqueductal gray potentiates DAMGO analgesia
Keywords: vlPAG; N/OFQ; UFP-101; DAMGO; Pain
Mesopontine tegmental anesthesia area projects independently to the rostromedial medulla and to the spinal cord
Keywords: reticulospinal; coma; MPTA; pain modulation; RVM; unconsciousness; ABC; avidin-peroxidase complex; ChAT; choline acetyltransferase; CTB; cholera toxin B subunit; DAB; diaminobenzidine; DRN; dorsal raphe nucleus; FG; fluorogold; GABAA-R; GABAA-receptor;
Organizational and activational effects of testosterone on carrageenan-induced inflammatory pain and morphine analgesia
Keywords: arthritis; gonadal; hormone; opioid; nociception; hyperalgesia; adult GDX-oil; adult gonadectomized, oil implant; adult GDX-T; adult gonadectomized, testosterone implant; adult sham-oil; sham gonadectomized, oil implant; adult sham-T; sham gonadectomized,
Pharmacological assessment of the freezing, antinociception, and exploratory behavior organized in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray
Keywords: Antinociception; Freezing; vlPAG; Midazolam; Elevated plus-maze;
Patterns of fos expression in the rostral medulla and caudal pons evoked by noxious craniovascular stimulation and periaqueductal gray stimulation in the cat
Keywords: ITN; infratrigeminal nucleus; NHS; normal horse serum; NRGC; nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis; NRM; nucleus raphe magnus; NRMC; nucleus reticular magnocellularis; NRPC; nucleus reticularis parvocellularis; NRPGL; nucleus reticularis paragigantocellul
Diencephalic and mesencephalic influences on ponto-medullary respiratory control in normoxic and hypoxic conditions: An in vitro study on central nervous system preparations from newborn rat
Keywords: caudal hypothalamus; central O2 detection; low O2 level; Fos protein; ANOVA; analysis of variance; BS; brainstem-spinal cord; â«C4; amplitude of the integrated C4 burst activity; cLH; caudal part of the lateral hypothalamic area; CNS; central nervous sys