کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10229352 | 518 | 2013 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The effect of graphene oxide on conformation change, aggregation and cytotoxicity of HIV-1 regulatory protein (Vpr)
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
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چکیده انگلیسی
The fragment of viral protein R (Vpr), Vpr13-33, plays an important role in regulating nuclear importing of HIV through ion channel formation with a leucine-zipper-like α-helical conformation. Herein we report an approach to reduce cytotoxicity of Vpr13-33 by graphene oxide induced conformation change and aggregation. Preferential adsorption of Vpr13-33 on graphene oxide accompanied by conformation change from α-helix to β-sheet structures has been observed by using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and circular dichroism (CD). The submolecular structures of the Vpr13-33 peptide assembly on graphite surface have been identified by using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), which confirms the β-sheet structures of Vpr13-33 on graphene oxide surface. The reduced cytotoxicity of Vpr13-33 to neuroblastoma cells and T cells are detected by MTT assay, which could be associated with the conformation change and stimulated aggregation of Vpr13-33 upon addition of graphene oxide through hydrophobic interaction. Furthermore, fluorescent leakage assay by using large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs) indicated that the GO reduced Vpr13-33-induced cytotoxicity could be associated with the inhibited “pore forming” function of Vpr13-33 by conformation change and aggregation.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biomaterials - Volume 34, Issue 4, January 2013, Pages 1383-1390
Journal: Biomaterials - Volume 34, Issue 4, January 2013, Pages 1383-1390
نویسندگان
Min Zhang, Xiaobo Mao, Chenxuan Wang, Wenfeng Zeng, Chunling Zhang, Zhongjun Li, Ying Fang, Yanlian Yang, Wei Liang, Chen Wang,