کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10302767 | 543170 | 2005 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Treatment outcomes: First time versus treatment-experienced clients
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
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چکیده انگلیسی
A sample of treatment seeking clients was assessed at intake and 6, 12, 24 and 30 months later. Treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced clients were compared in terms of baseline characteristics, 6-month outcomes, and predictors of these outcomes. Long-term outcomes of clients achieving an initially successful outcome were compared for the two groups. Results revealed significant short-term improvement for both groups, although treatment-experienced clients reported more serious drug use. The most consistent significant predictors of substance use outcomes were baseline severity of substance use and self-help participation. Outcome predictors unique to each group were also identified. Long-term outcomes for clients with an initial successful outcome tended to be better for treatment-experienced than treatment-naïve clients. Both groups tended to have poorer outcomes as the follow-up duration increased. The results suggest that common and unique predictors of outcomes be considered in treating these two groups of clients. Additionally, treatment-naïve clients may be at increased risk for poor outcomes even when initial success is achieved.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - Volume 28, Issue 2, Supplement, March 2005, Pages S13-S22
Journal: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - Volume 28, Issue 2, Supplement, March 2005, Pages S13-S22
نویسندگان
John S. Cacciola, Karen Dugosh, Carol Foltz, Peter Leahy, Richard Stevens,