How does brain activation differ in children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developing children, during active and passive movements, and tactile stimulation? An fMRI study

► Contralateral cerebellar activation is observed within the sensorimotor network. ► The insula-cerebellar crus I/II connection is engaged in body awareness. ► Active movements reveal increased brain activation in CP compared to TD children. ► Active movements recruit more brain activation than passive movements. ► Active movements exhibit more brain activation than tactile stimulation.