کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
10386374 882960 2005 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Energetic and exergetic analysis of a triple-effect distiller driven by solar energy
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی تصفیه و جداسازی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Energetic and exergetic analysis of a triple-effect distiller driven by solar energy
چکیده انگلیسی
This paper relates to the energetic and exergetic analysis of single-, double- and triple-effect distiller driven by solar energy. Energetic analysis makes it possible to define an applicable zone of operation according to the following criteria: water rejection limit to 50%, maximum salinity limit to 5.5%, and minimum energy consumption. This analysis also makes it possible to quantify energies: energy necessary for the vapour condensation and the power consumption per unit mass of pure water. Exergetic analysis makes it possible to show that the most significant exergy losses are condenser losses and water alimentation losses and that the condenser losses decrease with the number of effects. The exergetic efficiencies have also been found. They are located between 19 and 26% for a triple-effect system, between 17 and 20% for a double-effect system, and less than 4% for the single-effect system. Consequently, it seems interesting to implement a double- or triple-effect system.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Desalination - Volume 174, Issue 3, 20 April 2005, Pages 277-286
نویسندگان
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