کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10420854 | 905387 | 2005 | 48 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Assignment of probability distributions for parameters in the 1996 performance assessment for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant. Part 2. Application of process
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کلمات کلیدی
Maximum entropy formalism40 CFR 191Risk assessment - ارزیابی ریسکProbabilistic risk assessment - ارزیابی ریسک احتمالیPerformance assessment - ارزیابی عملکردProbability distributions - توزیع احتمالاتRadioactive waste disposal - دفع زباله رادیواکتیوMonte carlo simulations - شبیه سازی مونت کارلوUncertainty - عدم قطعیتNuclear waste repository - مخزن دفن هسته ایWaste Isolation Pilot Plant - کارخانه خلبان جداسازی زباله
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
سایر رشته های مهندسی
مهندسی مکانیک
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله

چکیده انگلیسی
A managed process was used to consistently and traceably develop probability distributions for parameters representing epistemic uncertainty in four preliminary and the final 1996 performance assessment (PA) for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant. Between 67 probability density functions (PDFs) in the 1989 PA and 236 PDFs in the 1996 PA were assigned by a parameter development team, using a process described in a companion paper. In the five iterative PAs conducted, the most commonly used distributions were the uniform PDF and piecewise-uniform PDF (also referred to as a piecewise-linear cumulative distribution function (CDF)). Other distributions used included the truncated normal, truncated Student-t, and triangular PDFs. In a few instances, a discrete delta (piecewise-uniform CDF), beta, and exponential PDF were also used. The PDFs produced for the 24 most important parameters observed in the five iterative PAs are presented. As background, the list of 194 parameters documented in the first 1989 PA through the 1471 parameters documented in the 1996 compliance PA are also provided.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Reliability Engineering & System Safety - Volume 88, Issue 1, April 2005, Pages 33-80
Journal: Reliability Engineering & System Safety - Volume 88, Issue 1, April 2005, Pages 33-80
نویسندگان
Rob P. Rechard, Martin S. Tierney,