کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10458468 | 922264 | 2013 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The role of metacognition in prospective memory: Anticipated task demands influence attention allocation strategies
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نقش فراشناختی در حافظه احتمالی: تقاضای کار پیش بینی شده، تأثیر استراتژی های تخصیص توجه را تحت تاثیر قرار می دهد
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کلمات کلیدی
حافظه احتمالی، فراشناخت، فرایندهای نظارت، تخصیص توجه
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی
The present study investigates how individuals distribute their attentional resources between a prospective memory task and an ongoing task. Therefore, metacognitive expectations about the attentional demands of the prospective-memory task were manipulated while the factual demands were held constant. In Experiments 1a and 1b, we found attentional costs from a prospective-memory task with low factual demands to be significantly reduced when information about the low to-be-expected demands were provided, while prospective-memory performance remained largely unaffected. In Experiment 2, attentional monitoring in a more demanding prospective-memory task also varied with information about the to-be-expected demands (high vs. low) and again there were no equivalent changes in prospective-memory performance. These findings suggest that attention-allocation strategies of prospective memory rely on metacognitive expectations about prospective-memory task demands. Furthermore, the results suggest that attentional monitoring is only functional for prospective memory to the extent to which anticipated task demands reflect objective task demands.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 22, Issue 3, September 2013, Pages 931-943
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 22, Issue 3, September 2013, Pages 931-943
نویسندگان
Jan Rummel, Thorsten Meiser,