کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1046717 945101 2009 27 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A two-thirds of success. Poland's post-communist transformation 1989–2009
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی علوم اجتماعی توسعه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
A two-thirds of success. Poland's post-communist transformation 1989–2009
چکیده انگلیسی

The progress toward institutional changes should be evaluated through the prism of their influence on a country's development abilities. In Poland, during the twenty years of comprehensive systemic shift, gross domestic product (GDP) has increased more than in any other post-communist country. While judging the transformation progress, not only the improvement of competitiveness and growth in terms of quantity must be taken into account, but also social and cultural aspects. There have been five distinct periods in Poland, from the viewpoint of economic growth. Had there been a better policy coordination of systemic change and socio-economic development, GDP over the periods considered could have increased by a half more. This opportunity has been missed due to the intermittent implementation of wrong economic policies based on wrong economic theories. Poland's transformation can be seen as a success, but only to the extent of two-thirds of its potential.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Communist and Post-Communist Studies - Volume 42, Issue 3, September 2009, Pages 325–351
نویسندگان
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