کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10500254 | 944260 | 2005 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Under the city centre, the ancient harbour. Tyre and Sidon: heritages to preserve
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی تئوریک و عملی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Under the city centre, the ancient harbour. Tyre and Sidon: heritages to preserve Under the city centre, the ancient harbour. Tyre and Sidon: heritages to preserve](/preview/png/10500254.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
The exact location and chronology of the ancient harbours of Phoenicia's two most important city-states, Tyre and Sidon, is a longstanding debate. New geoarchaeological research reveals that the early ports actually lie beneath the modern urban centres. During the Bronze Age, Tyre and Sidon were characterised by semi-open marine coves. After the first millennium BC, our bio-sedimentological data attest to early artificial harbour infrastructure, before the later apogees of the Roman and Byzantine periods. Post-1000 AD, silting-up and coastal progradation led to burial of the ancient basins, lost until now, beneath the city centres. The outstanding preservation properties of such fine-grained sedimentary contexts, coupled with the presence of the water table, means these two Levantine harbours are exceptionally preserved. This work has far-reaching implications for our understanding of Phoenician maritime archaeology and calls for the protection of these unique cultural heritages.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Cultural Heritage - Volume 6, Issue 2, AprilâJune 2005, Pages 183-189
Journal: Journal of Cultural Heritage - Volume 6, Issue 2, AprilâJune 2005, Pages 183-189
نویسندگان
Nick Marriner, Christophe Morhange,