کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1052638 | 1484985 | 2016 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cleaning up the big muddy: A meta-synthesis of the research on the social impact of dams
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تمیز کردن گلدان بزرگ: متا سنتز تحقیق در مورد تأثیر اجتماعی سدها
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کلمات کلیدی
سدهای بزرگ، نیروی برق، تأثیر اجتماعی، اسکان مجدد متا سنتز، چارچوب
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
Scholars have been exploring the social impacts of dams for over 50Â years, but a lack of systematic approaches has resulted in many research gaps remaining. This paper presents the first systematic review of the literature on the social impacts of dams. For this purpose, we built a sample of 217 articles published in the past 25Â years via key word searches, expert consultations and bibliography reviews. All articles were assessed against an aggregate matrix framework on the social impact of dams, which combines 27 existing frameworks. We find that existing literature is highly biased with regard to: perspective (45% negative versus 5% positive); dam size (large dams are overrepresented); spatial focus (on the resettlement area); and temporal focus (5-10Â years ex-post resettlement). Additionally, there is bias in terms of whose views are included, with those of dam developers rarely examined by scholars. These gaps need to be addressed in future research to advance our knowledge on the social impact of dams to support more transparency in the trade-offs being made in dam development decisions.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Impact Assessment Review - Volume 60, September 2016, Pages 115-125
Journal: Environmental Impact Assessment Review - Volume 60, September 2016, Pages 115-125
نویسندگان
Julian Kirchherr, Huw Pohlner, Katrina J. Charles,