کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1053469 946685 2015 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Governing in a placeless environment: Sustainability and fish aggregating devices
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اداره یک محیط بی جا: پایداری و دستگاه های جمع آوری ماهی
کلمات کلیدی
شیلات، حکومت، طعمه، اقیانوس آرام، جهانی شدن، زنجیره ارزش، شبکه ها و جریان ها
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی


• Place is under-theorised in sustainability governance in placeless environments.
• We contribute to the theory of place using the extreme case of FADs in tuna fisheries.
• FADs as ‘globally networked places’ opposes governance that homogenises oceanic space.
• Governance of placeless resources needs more theorisation of globally networked place.

Sustainability governance views ‘place’ as either a central concept and phenomenon to counter homogenising globalisation, or as an irrelevant concept for understanding ostensibly ‘placeless’ global environments such as oceans. Based on a review of global tuna fisheries in placeless oceans, we illustrate the importance of place in governing the sustainable use of fish aggregating devices (FADs); floating objects under which tuna and other fish aggregate, enabling efficient purse seine fishing practices. These FADs are places that connect global tuna flows with national and global capital, information and regulatory networks. We argue that addressing sustainability challenges in purse seine tuna fisheries means governing FADs as places, by recognising and altering the networked relations that structure global flows of capital, information, regulation, and trade. We do this by bringing in ‘place’ to our analysis, thereby providing a new perspective on the governance of marine sustainability and an alternative to the homogenising regional or global governance regimes. In doing so we also challenge habitually localised, sense-making and sedentarist connotations of place-based sustainability governance, and instead call for greater theorisation of globally networked places in otherwise placeless environments.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Science & Policy - Volume 53, Part A, November 2015, Pages 27–37
نویسندگان
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