کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10544396 | 963588 | 2005 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Optimization of continuous phenol extraction from Vitis vinifera byproducts
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
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چکیده انگلیسی
Grape byproducts are a cheap source of antiradical phenols, extractable as food preservatives or dietary supplements for disease prevention. However, efficiency of extraction strongly depends on operative conditions. In this work, the effects of three critical variables - flow-rate (between 2 and 3 ml/min), sample quantity (between 2.5 and 7.5 g) and particle size (between 0.5 and 5.5 mm) - on extraction efficiency were studied. Process conditions maximizing the antiradical activity of the phenol extract were found to be 2 ml/min flow rate, 2.5 g sample quantity and 0.5 mm particle size. In addition, extraction promoted the formation of phenolic compounds not naturally occurring in the grape residue. Chromatographic profiles of extracts confirmed that these novel compounds were formed as a consequence of phenol polymerisation.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Food Chemistry - Volume 92, Issue 1, August 2005, Pages 109-117
Journal: Food Chemistry - Volume 92, Issue 1, August 2005, Pages 109-117
نویسندگان
Manuel Pinelo, Patrix Del Fabbro, Lara Manzocco, Maria José Nuñez, Maria Cristina Nicoli,