Lakshita - Mining and research hub at L5

In this paper, the design of an orbital space settlement named Lakshita located at L5 for 10,000 residents having area of 1 × 106 m2 has been proposed, with the aim of fulfilling mining activities and space research in micro - g. All calculations are made in the perspective of a dynamic demography which could lead to the doubling of the population in next 25 years with initial population of 4500. The settlement consists of one residential torus, one agricultural torus, industrial cylinder and two docking cylinders rotating coaxially at 1 rpm. 2.3% of the total volume of settlement is provided for two docking cylinders with 6 docking ports enabling the elastic flow of space traffic, thereby providing continuous loading and unloading of cargo and passengers. Four pressurized sliding cylinders with 5.7 × 105 m3 volume above the down surface area moving along the spokes fulfill the need of adaptation of visitors at half the gravity level of primary settlement volumes, as well provide wobble control. 1.1 × 105 torr of pressure is provided above the down surface area of the residential torus. The power generation of 400 Mw, required for the functional need of Lakshita, will be obtained through SPS located at L4. The 14 h day and 10 h night cycle will be maintained by four mirrors attached on either side from the central cylinder. The walls of the settlement will be made up of three consecutive layers of super adobe, Nextel and Kevler-49 respectively to provide radiation and debris protection. An assortment of various facilities like appropriate distribution and management of water through an intended network of pipelines, accurate management of waste within the settlement has been provided.