کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
10722877 1033810 2011 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
First and second quantization theories of open p-brane and their spectra
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک هسته ای و انرژی بالا
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
First and second quantization theories of open p-brane and their spectra
چکیده انگلیسی
Utilizing the free Polyakov action of open p-brane, we obtain the solution of satisfying the boundary conditions to Euler-Lagrange equation of the open p-brane, the first and second quantization theories of the p-brane are given. Further, we obtain a series of new multiple commutative relations between the different normal modes of the p-brane, obtain the new lowering and raising multiple operators, and give a series of the new fundamental multiple commutative relations of the lowering and raising multiple operators in the state space. And then we mainly take p=3 case for example to investigate the spectrum of the open 3-brane at different levels. Interestingly, we find three types of tachyon states including scalar states, vector states and 2-rank tensor states, respectively. Besides, the graviton fields, Kalb-Ramond fields, dilaton and photon states, 3-rank tensor states as well, appear at the same level in the open 3-brane model. For the spectrum of the p-brane (p>3), one can do the whole analogous research on p=3 except more complex.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physics Letters B - Volume 697, Issue 4, 14 March 2011, Pages 378-384
نویسندگان
, , , ,