کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
11003058 1453253 2018 38 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Experimental study of the flame geometrical characteristics of the crude oil boilover fire under cross air flow
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مطالعه تجربی از ویژگی های هندسی شعله آتش بویلر نفت خام تحت جریان هوا متقابل
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
چکیده انگلیسی
This paper presents an experimental investigation of the flame geometrical characteristics of the crude oil boilover fire under cross air flows. Circular crude oil boilover fire are burned under the horizontal cross air flows ranged in 0-1.5 m/s. The flame geometrical characteristics are recorded by a CCD (Charge-Coupled Device) digital camera. Results indicate that the crude oil boilover fire under cross air flow can be divided as initial growth stage, steady stage, boilover stage and decay stage. The average flame length in the both steady stage and boilover stage decreases with the increasing cross air flow speed when the speed (u) is less than 1.0 m/s and then increases. Furthermore, the initial fuel layer thickness (h0) has a stronger influence on the average flame length in the boilover stage. The flame tilt angle increases fast when u rose from 0 to 1.0 m/s and then increases slowly. The tilt angle decreases with the pool diameter but weakly influenced by h0. A new correlation equation based on the Richardson number is introduced to predict the flame tilt angle, which collapses the tangent value of the flame tilt angle well.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries - Volume 55, September 2018, Pages 500-511
نویسندگان
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