کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
11011796 | 1802855 | 2019 | 27 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Stability of vitamin B12 with the protection of whey proteins and their effects on the gut microbiome
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
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چکیده انگلیسی
Cobalamin degrades in the presence of light and heat, which causes spectral changes and loss of coenzyme activity. In the presence of beta-lactoglobulin or alpha-lactalbumin, the thermal- and photostabilities of adenosylcobalamin (ADCBL) and cyanocobalamin (CNCBL) are increased by 10-30%. Similarly, the stabilities of ADCBL and CNCBL are increased in the presence of whey proteins by 19.7% and 2.2%, respectively, when tested in gastric juice for 2â¯h. Due to the limited absorption of cobalamin during digestion, excess cobalamin can enter the colon and modulate the gut microbiome. In a colonic model in vitro, supplementation with cobalamin and whey enhanced the proportions of Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes spp. and reduced those of Proteobacteria spp., which includes pathogens such as Escherichia and Shigella spp., and Pseudomonas spp. Thus, while complex formation could improve the stability and bioavailability of cobalamin, these complexes might also mediate gut microecology to influence human nutrition and health.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Food Chemistry - Volume 276, 15 March 2019, Pages 298-306
Journal: Food Chemistry - Volume 276, 15 March 2019, Pages 298-306
نویسندگان
Huanhuan Wang, Yikai Shou, Xuan Zhu, Yuanyuan Xu, Lihua Shi, Shasha Xiang, Xiao Feng, Jianzhong Han,