کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
11012030 | 1801637 | 2018 | 31 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Rule reactivation and capture errors in goal directed behaviour
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بازخوانی قانون و اشتباه گرفتن در رفتار هدایت هدف
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کلمات کلیدی
اشتباه گرفتن هوش مایع تداخل قانون، هدف نادیده گرفتن،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
In everyday life people may act automatically, following “unwanted” lines of action which are triggered by contextual cues and may interfere with current goals. Such occurrences are known as “capture errors” in reference to errors that occur when a more salient behaviour takes place when a similar, but less salient, action was intended. Clinical neuropsychological studies suggest that reactivation of previous rules may play an important role in behavioural interference, but such reactivation has been little studied in normal subjects and simple experimental tasks. In the present study we develop this theme, presenting data on 4 subjects who spontaneously showed capture errors in verbal fluency tasks, and developing a new experimental paradigm specifically designed to elicit such interference in normal subjects. In the new paradigm, 101 normal subjects performed a simple series of working memory tasks, including occasional stimuli whose answer matched both the current and the previous rule. We found that normal controls indeed tend to commit more mistakes after the presentation of a stimulus whose answer is consistent with a current and preceding rule. In this case, however, the errors produced are not necessarily associated with a shift back to the old rule, suggesting that rule reactivation leads to a more general interference effect. We discuss the importance of our data from both theoretical and clinical perspectives.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Cortex - Volume 107, October 2018, Pages 180-187
Journal: Cortex - Volume 107, October 2018, Pages 180-187
نویسندگان
MarÃa Roca, Milagros GarcÃa, MarÃa Juliana Torres Ardila, MarÃa Luz González Gadea, Teresa Torralva, Jesica Ferrari, AgustÃn Ibáñez, Facundo Manes, John Duncan,