کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1185154 963385 2010 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Surface morphology and chemical composition of lamb’s lettuce (Valerianella locusta) after exposure to a low-pressure oxygen plasma
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Surface morphology and chemical composition of lamb’s lettuce (Valerianella locusta) after exposure to a low-pressure oxygen plasma
چکیده انگلیسی

The influence of a low-pressure oxygen glow discharge plasma on secondary metabolites of lamb’s lettuce was examined. After extraction and hydrolysis the compounds were analysed by means of RP-HPLC. Whereas pure compounds showed a time-dependent degradation (flavonoids) or remained unchanged (phenolic acids), the exposure of lamb’s lettuce to the oxygen plasma led to a significant increase of protocatechuic acid, luteolin, and disometin after 120 s treatment time, independent of the applied plasma driving voltage. Contact angle (CA) measurements show an increased wettability of adaxial leaf surfaces after plasma exposure. A successive degradation of epicuticular waxes and cutin of the plant’s epidermis has been indicated by means of FTIR (ATR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). These findings suggest that reactive species in the plasma play a crucial role for the observed changes upon exposure to non-thermal plasma.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Food Chemistry - Volume 122, Issue 4, 15 October 2010, Pages 1145–1152
نویسندگان
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