Electron beam irradiated almond skin powder inhibition of lipid oxidation in cooked salted ground chicken breast

Antioxidant ability of electron beam irradiated almond skin powder (ASP) in cooked refrigerated ground chicken breasts (GCB) was investigated. Phenolic compound identification, total phenols and metal binding ability was determined. GCB were treated with irradiated ASP at 10, 20 and 30 kGy and tested against a positive (with TBHQ) and negative control (GCB without ASP or TBHQ) for colour, conjugated dienes (CD), TBARS and hexanal content during one week of refrigerated storage. Irradiation had no effect on total phenols, but resulted in greater metal chelation. Addition of ASP decreased hunter L∗ value in GCB. The 10 kGy ASP decreased lipid oxidation to the greatest extent (35.5–52.3%, 44.0–84.0%, and 74.9–87.4% decreases in CD, TBARS and hexanal formation, respectively) as compared to the negative control over one week of refrigerated storage. In general, cooked refrigerated GCB with ASP had lower oxidation products as compared to the negative control.