Lanthanide complexes derived from hexadentate macrocyclic ligand: Synthesis, spectroscopic and thermal investigation

The lanthanide complexes derived from (3,5,13,15-tetramethyl 2,6,12,16,21-22-hexaazatricyclo[15.3.I1-17I7-11]cosa-1(21),2,5,7,9,11(22),12,15,17,19-decane) were synthesized. The complexes were found to have general composition [Ln(L)X2·H2O]X, where Ln = La3+, Ce3+, Nd3+, Sm3+ and Eu3+ and X = NO3− and Cl−. The ligand was characterized by elemental analyses, IR, Mass, and 1H NMR spectral studies. All the complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance measurements, magnetic susceptibility measurements, IR, Mass, electronic spectral techniques and thermal studies. The ligand acts as a hexadentate and coordinates through four nitrogen atoms of azomethine groups and two nitrogen of pyridine ring. The lanthanum complexes are diamagnetic while the other Ln(III) complexes are paramagnetic. The spectral parameters i.e. nephelauxetic ratio (β), covalency factor (b1/2), Sinha parameter (δ%) and covalency angular overlap parameter (η) have been calculated from absorption spectra of Nd(III) and Sm(III) complexes. These parameters suggest the metal-ligand covalent bonding. In the present study, the complexes were found to have coordination number nine.