کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1288672 | 973272 | 2011 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
A generic model of the hybrid system consisting of an alkaline fuel cell (AFC) and a heat-driven cycle, which may work as either a refrigerator or a heat pump, is originally established. On the basis of the models of AFCs and three-heat-reservoir cycles, the equivalent power output and efficiency of the hybrid system are obtained. The performance characteristic curves of the hybrid system are represented through numerical calculation. The maximum equivalent power output and efficiency of the hybrid system are determined. Problems concerning the optimal operation of the hybrid system are discussed. The effects of the main irreversible losses on the performance of the hybrid system are investigated in detail. It is important to note that the waste heat produced in the AFC can be readily used in such a hybrid cycle.
► A new hybrid system consisting of an alkaline fuel cell and a heat-driven cycle is established.
► The equivalent power output and efficiency are derived and maximized.
► The general performance characteristics and optimal problems of the hybrid system are discussed.
► The hybrid system can availably utilize the waste heat of AFC and increase the maximum power output.
Journal: Journal of Power Sources - Volume 196, Issue 23, 1 December 2011, Pages 10088–10093