کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1295663 1498411 2006 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of starting powder on screen-printed YSZ films used as electrolyte in SOFCs
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی الکتروشیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Effect of starting powder on screen-printed YSZ films used as electrolyte in SOFCs
چکیده انگلیسی

Screen-printing technology was developed to fabricate dense YSZ electrolyte films onto NiO–YSZ porous anode substrates. A single fuel cell of Ni-YSZ/YSZ (31 μm)/LSM-YSZ was successfully prepared by screen-printing technology. Using humidified hydrogen as fuel and ambient air as oxidant, the fuel cell provided the maximum power densities of 0.18, 0.33, 0.58, 0.97 and 1.3 W/cm2 at 650, 700, 750, 800 and 850 °C, respectively. The properties of the starting YSZ powder exerted a significant effect on the characteristics of the screen-printed YSZ electrolyte films. The aggregates of the powder could be partially broken by ball milling. The YSZ powder with a small particle size and a narrow particle size distribution helped to obtain dense YSZ films. The films prepared from the YSZ powder with high aggregates were very porous, which resulted in a low open circuit voltage, a high ohmic resistance, a high polarization resistance and thus a poor cell performance.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Solid State Ionics - Volume 177, Issues 3–4, 31 January 2006, Pages 281–287
نویسندگان
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