Development of 3D-QSAR CoMSIA models for 5-(biphenyl-2-yl)-1H-tetrazole derivatives as angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonists

As a development strategy for backups of Fimasartan (1), a comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA) of a set of sixty-five 5-(biphenyl-2-yl)-1H-tetrazole derivatives has been performed to find out the pharmacophore elements for angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) blockade. The most potent compound containing pyrimidin-4(3H)-one ring, Fimasartan (1) was used to align the molecules. As a result, we obtained 3D-QSAR model which provided good predictivity for both the training set (q2 = 0.846, r2 = 0.975) and the external test set (rpred2=0.980). This model would guide the design of backups for Fimasartan (1), a launched oral antihypertensive agent.

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