کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1492293 992375 2006 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Synthesis of GdCo1−xCuxO3−δ (x = 0, 0.15, 0.30) perovskites by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد سرامیک و کامپوزیت
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Synthesis of GdCo1−xCuxO3−δ (x = 0, 0.15, 0.30) perovskites by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
چکیده انگلیسی

Single-phase GdCo1−xCuxO3−δ (x = 0, 0.15, 0.30) perovskites were prepared by ultrasonic-assisted spray pyrolysis, at a reactor temperature of 950 °C. The starting aqueous solutions containing stoichiometric amounts of gadolinium, cobalt and copper nitrates, were atomized using an ultrasonic transducer, operated at a frequency of ∼1.7 MHz. The aerosol droplets were then transported by O2 inside a preheated tube furnace, where solvent evaporation and chemical reaction take place. X-ray powder diffraction gave as a result pure GdCo1−xCuxO3−δ (x = 0, 0.15, 0.30) perovskites; this technique also showed that the replacement of Co by Cu increased the unit cell volume. By field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, spherical-hollow particles were observed; a detailed inspection showed that the shells are formed by nanoparticles with an average particle size of 49 nm. The substitution of Co by Cu in members with x = 0.15 and 0.30, was confirmed by energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Materials Research Bulletin - Volume 41, Issue 1, 5 January 2006, Pages 209–216
نویسندگان
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