کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1494620 992914 2013 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
First-principles and experimental characterization of the electronic and optical properties of CaS and CaO
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد سرامیک و کامپوزیت
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
First-principles and experimental characterization of the electronic and optical properties of CaS and CaO
چکیده انگلیسی


• We confirm the indirect character of the CaS and CaO bandgaps.
• The absorption spectra of CaS/CaO were computed including exciton using BSE formula.
• We report a value of 0.27 eV (CaS) and 0.40 eV (CaO) for exciton energies.

Doped alkaline-earth chalcogenides are interesting photoluminescent materials for opto-electronic applications. It is crucial to have an extended knowledge about the undoped bulk CaS and CaO since all the excited state properties of the doped material heavily depend on it. In this work we investigate the structural parameters, electronic band structures, macroscopic dielectric constants and absorption spectra for CaS and CaO compounds. Their quasi-particle band structure in the GW approximation yields a value of 4.28 eV and 6.02 eV for the indirect theoretical particle gap of CaS and CaO, respectively. The imaginary part of the macroscopic dielectric function ε(ω) is computed including excitonic effects through the Bethe–Salpeter equation. The onset of absorption is within 0.1 eV of the experimental one and the calculated spectrum shows a qualitative agreement with experiment. Our computed exciton binding energies are 0.27 eV and 0.40 eV for CaS and CaO, respectively.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Optical Materials - Volume 35, Issue 7, May 2013, Pages 1477–1480
نویسندگان
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