Quasi-achromatic superresolving phase only pupil filters

Reported in this paper is a new design of the quasi-achromatic phase-only superresolving pupil filters (QAPSFs) relatively independent of wavelength based on the zero order Bessel function of the first kind. The effect of design parameters of the new filters on the superresolving performance parameters such as the normalized spot size (G) and the Strehl ratio (S) is discussed and analyzed in detail. As an example, the performance parameters of QAPSFs made of optical quartz glass are simulated and compared with phase only pupil filters, which indicate that this kind of filters is less independent of wavelength in the range from 300 nm to 589 nm for superresolution, and a high Strehl ratio is also obtained. The equivalent performance parameters are derived to characterize the superresolution performance of the quasi-achromatic filter.