کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1827916 | 1027420 | 2009 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Single phase polycrystalline hexagonal boron nitride (BN) or mixed with boron carbide (BxC) and/or polycrystalline cubic lithium fluoride (LiF) can be embedded in an insulating polymeric matrix. This matrix acts as a binder forming a composite material. Such materials were tested as surface neutron converters of gaseous detectors. Signals were induced by ionized air near electrodes. The detectors show a rather good spectral response for ionized air produced by alpha particles emitted from a 241Am (5.5 MeV) isotope source (∼105 cm−2 s−1) as well as low gamma sensitivity. For detection of thermal neutrons from a low flux source (∼200 cm−2 s−1), neutron counting is possible by subtracting the integrated noise from the integrated total signal counted above some threshold; here again the signals are produced by the ionized air and cannot be detected in vacuum.
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 607, Issue 3, 21 August 2009, Pages 634–639