کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1875787 1532098 2015 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Characterization of strong 241Am sources
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم تشعشع
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Characterization of strong 241Am sources
چکیده انگلیسی


• Age and impurities can be used as a signature for 241Am sources.
• Nuclear reactions take place in sources with low Z impurities.
• Some sources contain 243Am as an impurity.

Gamma ray spectra of strong 241Am sources may reveal information about the source composition as there may be other radioactive nuclides such as progeny and radioactive impurities present. In this work the possibility to use gamma spectrometry to identify inherent signatures in 241Am sources in order to differentiate sources from each other, is investigated. The studied signatures are age, i.e. time passed since last chemical separation, and presence of impurities. The spectra of some sources show a number of Doppler broadened peaks in the spectrum which indicate the presence of nuclear reactions on light elements within the sources. The results show that the investigated sources can be differentiated between by age and/or presence of impurities. These spectral features would be useful information in a national nuclear forensics library (NNFL) in cases when the visual information on the source, e.g. the source number, is unavailable.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Radiation and Isotopes - Volume 99, May 2015, Pages 162–167
نویسندگان
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