کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1879835 | 1532131 | 2006 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A low-level activation technique for monitoring thermonuclear fusion plasma conditions
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
تشعشع
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Optimisation of the confinement and sustainability of a thermonuclear plasma requires methods to monitor processes in the plasma. In this work three materials were used as activation targets (Ti, MgF2 and a TiVAl compound). They were placed inside the joint European Torus (JET) vacuum chamber. Certain gamma-ray emitting radionuclides (7Be, 54Mn, 56Co, 57Co, 58Co and 46Sc) were measured using ultra low-level gamma-ray spectrometry in an underground laboratory 1-2 months after activation. They were found to arise from neutron activation of bulk sample material and surface contaminants sputtered from other Tokamak parts. Decision thresholds for some activation products were determined in order to aid in giving upper bounds for the flux of charged particles.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Radiation and Isotopes - Volume 64, Issues 10â11, OctoberâNovember 2006, Pages 1130-1135
Journal: Applied Radiation and Isotopes - Volume 64, Issues 10â11, OctoberâNovember 2006, Pages 1130-1135
نویسندگان
Joël Gasparro, Mikael Hult, Georges Bonheure, Peter N. Johnston,