کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2028016 1070388 2013 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Steroidal glycosides from the bulbs of Fritillaria meleagris and their cytotoxic activities
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی زیست شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Steroidal glycosides from the bulbs of Fritillaria meleagris and their cytotoxic activities
چکیده انگلیسی


• 10 New steroidal glycosides were isolated from the bulbs of Fritillaria meleagris.
• Apoptosis in HL-60 and A549 were evaluated by caspase-3 and flow cytometry.
• 5β-spirostanol (2) and a cholestane (17a) induced apoptosis through different mechanisms.
• (22R)-spirosolanol (11) selectively induced apoptosis without affecting caspase-3.

Steroidal glycosides (1–18), including 10 new compounds (1–10), were isolated from the bulbs of Fritillaria meleagris (Liliaceae). The structures of the new compounds were determined by two-dimensional (2D) NMR analysis, and by hydrolytic cleavage followed by spectroscopic and chromatographic analysis. The isolated compounds and their aglycones were evaluated for cytotoxic activity against HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells and A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells. Morphological observation and flow cytometry analysis showed that 5β-spirostanol glycoside (2) and a cholestane derivative (17a) induced apoptotic cell death in HL-60 cells through different mechanisms of action. Furthermore, the (22R)-spirosolanol glycoside (11) selectively induced apoptosis in A549 cells without affecting the caspase-3 activity level.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Steroids - Volume 78, Issue 7, July 2013, Pages 670–682
نویسندگان
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