کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2067707 | 1077905 | 2007 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
P-glycoprotein expression in extracellular matrix formation of chondrogenic differentiation of human adult stem cells
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
بیوفیزیک
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: P-glycoprotein expression in extracellular matrix formation of chondrogenic differentiation of human adult stem cells P-glycoprotein expression in extracellular matrix formation of chondrogenic differentiation of human adult stem cells](/preview/png/2067707.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) has been known as a good source of progenitor for multiple connective tissue including cartilage, muscle, adipocyte, and bone. P-glycoproteins (P-gps) also known as ABCB1 that exports diverse substrates are the product of the multidrug resistance-1 (MDR-1) gene. P-gp expression has been reported in chondrosarcoma and hypertrophic chondrocyte in the human growth plate. This study was designed to investigate the expression of P-gp during chondrogenic differentiation of adult human stem cells. Bone marrow samples were obtained from nine human donors after informed consent. The isolated mononuclear cells (MNCs) were incubated as one pellet/tube and 0.5Â ml chondrogenic medium in the presence of 10Â ng/ml of TGF-beta 1 and TGF-beta 3 for 28 days. The expression of surface P-gps was analyzed by flow cytometry and quantitative RT-PCR was performed for the detection of mRNA expression of MDR-1 and type II collagen gene. Total collagen and glycosaminoglycan (GAG) contents of the pellets were measured. Surface P-gp expression of the MSCs was decreased during chondrogenic differentiation. MDR-1 gene was decreased 10-fold after the 2-week incubation whereas type II collagen gene was increased 491-fold after the 4-week incubation in chondrogenic medium. The total amount of collagen and GAG were increased during pellet culture. This study has demonstrated a decrease in expression of P-gp and down regulation of MDR-1 gene consistently by flow cytometry and quantitative RT-PCR, but an increased expression of type II collagen on MSC during chondrogenesis.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Cell Biology International - Volume 31, Issue 9, September 2007, Pages 1042-1048
Journal: Cell Biology International - Volume 31, Issue 9, September 2007, Pages 1042-1048
نویسندگان
Sang Gyung Kim, Chang Ho Jeon, Hun suk Suh, Jung-Yoon Choe, Im-Hee Shin,