The possible role of fissure formation in the prevention of coking pressure generation

Fissure patterns have been studied for both high-volatile, low-coking pressure coals and low-volatile, high-coking pressure coals. The high-volatile coals form an extensive pattern of interconnected fissures, which seem to form early on and extend further toward the plastic region than the low-volatile coals, which form only a few fissures that do not extend very far into the charge. It is proposed that the combination of high-fluidity and extensive fissure network present for high-volatile coals may assist in allowing continual release of volatiles throughout the coking process and play a part in preventing the generation of high gas pressures. It was also found that a higher proportion of the volatiles for the low-volatile, high-coking pressure coals is released after the coal has been converted to semi-coke, which may play a role in preventing the effective release of gas.