کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2123749 | 1645486 | 2009 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Glutathione S-transferase P1 gene polymorphism associated with gastric cancer among Caucasians Glutathione S-transferase P1 gene polymorphism associated with gastric cancer among Caucasians](/preview/png/2123749.png)
Studies investigating the association between glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) codon 105 polymorphism and gastric cancer risk report conflicting results. The objective of this study was to quantitatively summarise the evidence for such a relationship. Two investigators independently searched the Medline and Embase databases. This meta-analysis included 10 case-control studies, which included 1161 gastric cancer cases and 2847 controls. The combined results based on all studies showed that there was no significant difference in genotype distribution [AA odds ratio (OR) = 1.14, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.91, 1.44; AG (OR=0.82, 95% CI = 0.66, 1.03); GG (OR = 1.11, 95% CI = 0.55, 2.24)] between gastric cancer and non-cancer patients. When stratifying for race, results were similar except that patients with gastric cancer had a significantly higher frequency of AA (OR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.14, 2.06) and lower frequency of AG (OR = 0.70, 95% CI = 0.55, 0.89) than non-cancer patients among Caucasians. When stratifying by the location and Lauren’s classification of gastric cancer, we observed no statistically significant differences in genotype distribution. This meta-analysis suggests that the GSTP1 codon 105 polymorphism may be associated with gastric cancer among Caucasians.
Journal: European Journal of Cancer - Volume 45, Issue 8, May 2009, Pages 1438–1442