کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
241160 1427923 2013 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Uncertainty quantification in the ab initio   rate-coefficient calculation for the CH3CH(OH)CH3+OH→CH3C(OH)CH3+H2OCH3CH(OH)CH3+OH→CH3C(OH)CH3+H2O reaction
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Uncertainty quantification in the ab initio   rate-coefficient calculation for the CH3CH(OH)CH3+OH→CH3C(OH)CH3+H2OCH3CH(OH)CH3+OH→CH3C(OH)CH3+H2O reaction
چکیده انگلیسی

Theoretical methods to obtain rate coefficients are essential to fundamental combustion chemistry research, yet the associated uncertainties are largely unexplored in a systematic manner. In this paper we focus on the study of parametric uncertainties for a hydrogen-atom-abstraction reaction, CH3CH(OH)CH3+OH→CH3C(OH)CH3+H2OCH3CH(OH)CH3+OH→CH3C(OH)CH3+H2O, which bears significant importance in low-temperature alcohol combustion and especially in autoignition models. After identifying the parameters causing significant uncertainty in the rate-coefficient calculations, Bayesian inference is employed to determine the joint probability density function (PDF) thereof using the experimental data of Dunlop and Tully (1993) [6] on isopropanol + OH. The inferred PDFs are compared to the various parameter values obtained from high-level electronic-structure calculations in order to assess the limitations of current methodologies. To gain insight on modeling the kinetic isotope effect (KIE), the reaction of the hydroxyl radical with deuterated isopropanol is also investigated.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute - Volume 34, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 583–590
نویسندگان
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