کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2440867 | 1108127 | 2006 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Multiple-Trait Multiple-Country Genetic Evaluations for Udder Health Traits
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Multiple-Trait Multiple-Country Genetic Evaluations for Udder Health Traits Multiple-Trait Multiple-Country Genetic Evaluations for Udder Health Traits](/preview/png/2440867.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
International genetic bull evaluations of somatic cell counts (SCC) from 8 different Holstein populations and clinical mastitis from 3 of these populations were inferred simultaneously using a multiple-trait-multiple-country evaluation (MT-MACE) model. This model considered effective independent weighting factors and multivariately deregressed national genetic evaluations for countries with multiple-trait national models. Predictions of genetic merit from MT-MACE and their reliabilities were compared with the corresponding results from 2 separate single-trait-multiple-country evaluations (ST-MACE) for different groups of bulls. The assumed heritabilities for clinical mastitis (h2 = 0.02 to 0.05) were substantially lower than the heritabilities for SCC (h2 = 0.08 to 0.27). The predictive ability of MT-MACE was essentially equal to or better than the predictive ability of ST-MACE for all country-trait combinations, but both methods yielded effectively unbiased and consistent consecutive predictions (correlation > 0.93). Both sets of predictions also agreed well with future national genetic evaluations for bulls receiving additional daughter information (correlation > 0.96), except for evaluations for which within-country correlations were utilized internationally, but not nationally (correlation = 0.86 to 0.97). The reliabilities for MT-MACE were essentially equal to or higher than reliabilities for ST-MACE, depending on the trait and group of bulls in question. Reliabilities increased most for young bulls, and for clinical mastitis in countries that did not use the within-country correlations with SCC in the national evaluation (up to a 23% increase in average reliability).
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Dairy Science - Volume 89, Issue 12, December 2006, Pages 4874-4885
Journal: Journal of Dairy Science - Volume 89, Issue 12, December 2006, Pages 4874-4885
نویسندگان
T. Mark, P.G. Sullivan,