کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2445088 | 1108348 | 2009 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Continuous Genetic Evaluation of Holsteins for Type1
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
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چکیده انگلیسی
Evaluations were based on final score closest to 30 mo of age for 2,072,336 Holstein cows classified from 1952 to 1988. A total of 2,394,809 animals were evaluated, which included 209,089 dams without records and 113,384 sires. Predicted breeding values for animals were obtained using an animal model, which included herd-classification date, animal, and unknown-parent effects. The first evaluation included all records through December 31, 1987 and was the result of 100 rounds of mixed Gauss-Seidel and second-order Jacobi iteration. Forty-eight subsequent sets of evaluations were computed with 20 rounds of iteration each and new information added 1 wk at a time. Solutions for bulls with high reliability (â¥.999) showed fluctuations less than .1 point. Most changes in the solutions for sires with lower reliability (<.999) occurred during a short period (2 to 4 wk). Solutions for cows changed most the week following availability of their latest records. Of the 118 unknown-parent solutions, only 4 varied more than .1 point. Of these 4, one group corresponding to the unknown dams of cows born in 1986 through 1987 varied more than 4.5 points. Weekly or biweekly genetic evaluations are computationally feasible and can provide more timely information on young animals.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Dairy Science - Volume 74, Issue 6, June 1991, Pages 2001-2009
Journal: Journal of Dairy Science - Volume 74, Issue 6, June 1991, Pages 2001-2009
نویسندگان
I. Misztal, T.J. Lawlor, T.H. Short, G.R. Wiggans,