کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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2450289 | 1109644 | 2010 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Carcass and ham quality characteristics of pig populations divided by harvest weights — HW (130 and 160 kg) were evaluated to determine the effects of gender (barrows and gilts) and distinct genetic groups — purebred (DUDU) and crossbred Duroc (DULA, DUWI and DULL) as well as purebred Large White (WIWI) on the suitability for use in dry-cured ham production. At 130 kg, DUDU pigs yielded the highest fat thickness of the ham (P < 0.01) and an intramuscular fat content (IMF) of 3.15% in Semimembranosus muscle (SM). DUDU pigs also had a SM pHu of 5.7. This genetic group met the specifications for dry-cured ham production. No differences could be found in meat quality characteristics between genetic groups harvested at 160 kg. However at this HW, gilts produced significantly (P < 0.05) heavier and leaner hams compared to barrows.
Journal: Meat Science - Volume 86, Issue 2, October 2010, Pages 371–376