کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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2652619 | 1139654 | 2011 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
ObjectiveThis study sought to determine (1) the level of knowledge that mechanical heart-valve patients (because of congenital heart disease or acquired heart-valve defects) have about oral anticoagulation therapy; and (2) to what extent these patients adhere to this therapy.MethodsThis descriptive, cross-sectional study included 57 patients. Knowledge was measured using the Knowledge of Oral Anticoagulation Tool. Adherence was assessed with a visual analogue scale and the Swiss HIV Cohort Study Adherence Questionnaire.ResultsPatients poorly understood symptoms relevant to over-anticoagulation and the effects of alcohol and vitamins on oral anticoagulants. The knowledge level of patients with congenital heart disease and acquired heart-valve defects did not differ significantly. Three-quarters of patients claimed to be 100% adherent to oral anticoagulant therapy.ConclusionMost patients lack knowledge about oral anticoagulants, and one fourth of patients do not fully adhere to therapy.
Journal: Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care - Volume 40, Issue 2, March–April 2011, Pages 139–146