کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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2668235 | 1140995 | 2016 | 16 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
PurposeTo compare the effectiveness of audiovisual and relaxation-based intraoperative interventions for their impact on intraoperative pain and anxiety.DesignSystematic review and meta-analysis.MethodsThe following databases were searched for articles published between 1990 and January 2014: MEDLINE, PsychINFO, CINAHL, and Web of Science. Twenty randomized trials meeting the following inclusion criteria were included; adult participants undergoing elective outpatient surgery under local anesthetic using a form of distraction-based intraoperative intervention for the management of anxiety and pain.FindingThirty percent of studies reviewed found that intraoperative interventions improved patient experience in comparison to treatment as usual, 20% of studies were inconclusive, and 50% of studies found that interventions during surgery provided no benefit.ConclusionsBoth relaxation-based and audiovisual interventions were found to be efficacious for pain and anxiety management during surgery under local anesthetic. This review indicates that relaxation-based interventions could be more effective than audiovisual interventions for managing intraoperative anxiety.
Journal: Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing - Volume 31, Issue 2, April 2016, Pages 118–133