کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2673468 | 1141591 | 2009 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Implementing Best Practices Through Staff Education to Eradicate Gentamicin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
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کلمات کلیدی
Staphylococcus aureus - استافیلوکوک اورئوسMRSA - استافیلوکوک اورئوس مقاوم به متی سیلین یا MRSA Evidence-based practice - عملکرد مبتنی بر شواهد hospital-associated infections - عوارض مرتبط با بیمارستانNeonates - نوزاد neonatal intensive care unit - واحد مراقبت های ویژه نوزادانColonization - کلونیزاسیون
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
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چکیده انگلیسی
Hospital-associated infections are estimated to affect more than two million patients a year; which is associated with an increase in morbidity, mortality, length of stay, and costs (Lowy. N Engl J Med. 1998;339:520-532; Burke. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:651-656). The rate of hospital-associated infections increases with the degree of prematurity and low birth weight. Hospital-associated infections affect up to 30% of very-low-birth-weight premature infants with a high percentage of bloodstream infections, which are associated with an increase in morbidity, mortality, length of stay, and costs, as well as slower growth among infants with very low birth weights (Sohn et al. J Pediatr. 2001;139:821-827). Specifically, Staphylococcus aureus is a well-known hospital-associated organism affecting neonatal intensive care patients, remaining one of the most common and virulent pathogens. Recently, the medical literature highlighted the prevalence of methicillin-resistant S aureus, yet methicillin-susceptible S aureus occurs much more frequently in nurseries (Graham et al. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2002;23:677-682). The incidence of hospital-associated bacteremia varies among neonatal units and may be related to management decisions and practice style (Kilbride et al. Pediatrics 2003;111:e519-e533). This article describes practice changes, the evidence obtained to drive them, and their effect on clinical processes during an outbreak of methicillin-resistant S aureus in a neonatal intensive care unit.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Newborn and Infant Nursing Reviews - Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2009, Pages 117-123
Journal: Newborn and Infant Nursing Reviews - Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2009, Pages 117-123
نویسندگان
Leslie RN, MSN, Barbara MD, Margaret RN, BSN, Laurie RN, Toni RN, CIC, Ann RN, BSN, Stephen MD, Larry PhD, Carol PhD, RD,