کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2708690 1144915 2011 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
ADVANCES IN THE USE OF STEM CELLS IN ORTHOPEDICS
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی ارتوپدی، پزشکی ورزشی و توانبخشی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
ADVANCES IN THE USE OF STEM CELLS IN ORTHOPEDICS
چکیده انگلیسی

ABSTRACTPrimordial cells or stem cells are multipotent undifferentiated cells with the capacity to originate any type of cell in the organism. They may have their origins in the blastocyst and thus are classified as embryonic, or tissues developed in fetuses, newborns or adults and thus are known as somatic stem cells. Bone marrow is one of the main locations for isolating primordial cells, and there are two lineages: hematopoietic and mesenchymal progenitor cells. There are several uses for these undifferentiated cells in orthopedics, going from cartilaginous lesions in osteoarthrosis, osteochondritis dissecans and patellar chondromalacia, to bone lesions like in pseudarthrosis or bone losses, or nerve lesions like in spinal cord trauma. Studying stem cells is probably the most promising field of study of all within medicine, and this is shortly going to revolutionize all medical specialties (both clinical and surgical) and thus provide solutions for diseases that today are difficult to deal with.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia (English Edition) - Volume 46, Issue 4, July–August 2011, Pages 359–367
نویسندگان
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