کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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3152221 | 1198003 | 2015 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
PurposeThis study compared the analgesic efficacy of postoperative tramadol versus ketamine for preventing pain after mandibular molar extraction.Patients and MethodsNinety patients who had undergone molar extraction were randomly divided into 3 groups: group T (tramadol 1 mg/kg), group K (ketamine 0.5 mg/kg), and group P (saline 2 mL). The treatment was applied to the extraction sockets using resorbable gelatin sponges. Pain after extraction was evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS) 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours postoperatively.ResultsThe VAS scores after extraction were statistically higher in group P than in either treatment group. Group K had the lowest pain intensity.ConclusionThis study shows that topical tramadol and ketamine are effective alternatives for decreasing pain after molar extractions.
Journal: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - Volume 73, Issue 11, November 2015, Pages 2103–2107