کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3212728 1203195 2015 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Hedgehog signaling in basal cell carcinoma
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سیگنالینگ خارپشت در کارسینوم سلول بازال
کلمات کلیدی
کارسینوم سلول پایه جوجه تیغی، پاسخ های ایمنی به دست آورد
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی امراض پوستی
چکیده انگلیسی


• Basal cell carcinoma is the most common cancer type and its incidence rate is increasing.
• Mutations that occur in BCC in hedgehog pathway genes primarily involve the genes encoding patched homolog and smoothened homolog.
• The Hedgehog pathway plays a crucial role in patterning and organogenesis during early development.
• Hedgehog pathway inhibitors not only suppress BCC progression but also promote acquired immune responses.

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC), the most common type of skin cancer, is occasionally aggressive with deep invasion, destruction of adjacent structures, recurrence and, on very rare occasions, regional and distant metastases. Mutations that occur in BCC in hedgehog (Hh) pathway genes primarily involve the genes encoding patched homolog (PTCH) and smoothened homolog (SMO). Several animal models have demonstrated the functional relevance of genetic alterations in the Hh pathway during tumorigenesis. Recently, targeted therapy has become available both commercially and in the context of human clinical trials. Interestingly, Hh pathway inhibitors not only suppress BCC progression but also promote acquired immune responses. Since immune responses are crucial for long-term tumor control, new clinical trials, such as those involving a combination of Hh inhibitors with immune modifiers, are needed to supplement standard methods of tumor control.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Dermatological Science - Volume 78, Issue 2, May 2015, Pages 95–100
نویسندگان
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