کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3448927 1595696 2014 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A Comparison of Robotic Walking Therapy and Conventional Walking Therapy in Individuals With Upper Versus Lower Motor Neuron Lesions: A Randomized Controlled Trial
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مقایسه روش پیاده روی رباتیک و روش پیاده روی عادی در افراد مبتلا به ضایعات عصبی نوک بالاتری نسبت به پایین تر: یک آزمایش کنترل شده تصادفی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پزشکی و دندانپزشکی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی

ObjectiveTo compare a walking reeducation program with robotic locomotor training plus overground therapy (LKOGT) to conventional overground training (OGT) in individuals with incomplete upper motor neuron (UMN) or lower motor neuron (LMN) injuries having either traumatic or nontraumatic nonprogressive etiology.DesignRandomized open controlled trial with blind evaluation by an independent observer.SettingAn inpatient spinal cord injury rehabilitation center.ParticipantsA total of 88 adults within 6 months of spinal cord injury onset (group A, 44 with UMN injury, and group B, 44 with LMN injury) were graded on the American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale as C or D. Each of these groups was then randomly allocated to conditions 1 or 2.InterventionsCondition 1: Subgroups A1 and B1 were treated with LKOGT for 60 minutes. Condition 2: Subgroups A2 and B2 received 60 minutes of conventional OGT 5 days per week for 8 weeks. Subjects with UMN and LMN were randomized into 2 training groups.Main Outcome MeasuresTen-meter walk test and 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury II, lower extremity motor score (LEMS), and the FIM-Locomotor were secondary outcome measures.ResultsBy using the LKOGT program compared with OGT, we found significant differences in the 6MWT for groups A1 and B1. LKOGT also provided higher scores than did OGT in secondary outcomes such as the LEMS and the FIM-Locomotor.ConclusionsRobotic-assisted step training yielded better results in the 6MWT and the LEMS in patients with UMN and LMN.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - Volume 95, Issue 6, June 2014, Pages 1023–1031
نویسندگان
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