کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
371260 621905 2013 17 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Relationship between brain structure on magnetic resonance imaging and motor outcomes in children with cerebral palsy: A systematic review
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب رفتاری
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Relationship between brain structure on magnetic resonance imaging and motor outcomes in children with cerebral palsy: A systematic review
چکیده انگلیسی


• Relationship between type of brain lesion on MRI and motor function in children with cerebral palsy (CP).
• Relationship between type of brain lesion on MRI and motor type in children with CP.
• Identification of the need for a quantitative MRI classification measure for children with early brain injury.
• Identification of limitations of current studies and recommendations for future research concerning brain MRI in CP.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recommended in all children with cerebral palsy (CP) where the aetiology has not been established, and the major presenting problem in CP is reduced motor capacity. A systematic review of the literature was performed to investigate the relationship between brain structure on MRI and motor outcomes in children with CP. A total of 37 studies met inclusion criteria, and were analysed in terms of (a) population characteristics, (b) MRI data, (c) motor outcome data, and (d) the relationship between MRI data and motor outcomes. All studies used a qualitative system to classify brain lesions; however, few reported information about the location and extent of lesions. Valid and reliable classifications of motor abilities were not always used, and three studies did not link motor findings to MRI features. There was, however, a relationship between the type of brain lesion on MRI and two specific motor outcomes, namely gross motor functional classification (using GMFCS) and motor type. This relationship could aid in the prediction and optimisation of early interventions for children with CP. There is also need for a quantitative MRI classification measure which includes detailed information about the location and severity of lesions.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Research in Developmental Disabilities - Volume 34, Issue 7, July 2013, Pages 2234–2250
نویسندگان
, , ,