کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
371409 621923 2014 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Using an adapted form of the Picture Exchange Communication System to increase independent requesting in deafblind adults with learning disabilities
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
با استفاده از یک فرم سازگار سیستم ارتباطات تصویر برای افزایش درخواست مستقل در بزرگسالان ناشنوا با ناتوانی در یادگیری
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی


• We use deafblind adults which is an under researched population.
• We use an adapted form of PECS.
• Using adapted PECs increases the functional communication of deafblind adults.

The current study assessed the effectiveness of an adapted form of the Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) in increasing independent requesting in deafblind adults with learning disabilities. PECS cards were created to accommodate individual needs, including adaptations such as enlarging photographs and using swelled images which consisted of images created on raised line drawing paper. Training included up to Phase III of PECS and procedures ensuring generalizations across individuals and contexts were included. The effects of the intervention were evaluated using a multiple baseline design across participants. Results demonstrated an increase in independent requesting with each of the participants reaching mastery criterion. These results suggest that PECS, in combination with some minor adaptations, may be an effective communicative alternative for individuals who are deafblind and have learning impairments.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Research in Developmental Disabilities - Volume 35, Issue 2, February 2014, Pages 269–277
نویسندگان
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