کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3846861 1248346 2012 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Avoiding Harm and Achieving Optimal Dialysis Outcomes-The Dialysate Component
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری‌های کلیوی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Avoiding Harm and Achieving Optimal Dialysis Outcomes-The Dialysate Component
چکیده انگلیسی
Appropriate dialysate composition is critical for effective and safe hemodialysis. Unfortunately, there are few randomized trials to guide practice, and although solute clearance is well understood, there is a limited understanding of balance in dialysis patients. The current practice of simply trying to normalize serum electrolyte and mineral concentrations measured predialysis may not provide optimal care. More thought should be given to normalizing balance with respect to sodium, bicarbonate, magnesium, and potassium and minimizing wide swings in serum concentrations that may have adverse effects. In practice, this would require longer or more frequent dialysis with less steep chemical gradients. With respect to calcium, the goal should be to optimize bone and vascular health. Clinicians should also be mindful that the dialysis procedure itself exposes patients to potential toxins, and efforts to minimize these risks should be stressed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease - Volume 19, Issue 3, May 2012, Pages 166-170
نویسندگان
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