On-line signature verification using vertical signature partitioning

• We propose a new dynamic signature verification system using vertical partitioning.
• In our algorithm partitions represent moments of signing process.
• Our algorithm takes advantage of fuzzy sets and systems theory.
• Our algorithm allows to extract knowledge about the signature verification.
• Our algorithm takes into account hierarchy of partitions individually for each user.

In this paper we propose a new approach to identity verification based on the analysis of the dynamic signature. Considered problem seems to be particularly important in terms of biometrics. Effectiveness of signature verification significantly increases when dynamic characteristics of the signature are considered (e.g. velocity, pen pressure, etc.). These characteristics are individual for each user and difficult to forge. The effectiveness of the verification on the basis of an analysis of the dynamics of the signature can be further improved. A well-known way is to consider the characteristics of the signature in the sections called partitions. In this paper we propose a new method for identity verification which uses partitioning. Partitions represent time moments of signing of the user. In the classification process the partitions, in which the user created more stable reference signatures during acquisition phase, are more important. Other important features of our method are: using capabilities of fuzzy set theory and development on the basis of them the flexible neuro-fuzzy systems and interpretable classification system for final signature classification. In this paper we have included the simulation results for the two currently available databases of dynamic signatures: free SVC2004 and commercial BioSecure database.