کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
3879882 | 1599018 | 2006 | 4 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Max Nitze, the Cystoscope and Urology
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
بیماریهای کلیوی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
PurposeMaximilian Carl-Friedrich Nitze (1848 to 1906) designed the modern cystoscope, providing a foundation for urology.Materials and MethodsThe historical literature, including the original writings of Nitze, was reviewed.ResultsThe invention of the cystoscope by Nitze revolutionized endoscopy but his true genius lay in his lifelong pursuit of better methods to diagnose and treat patients with urological diseases and in teaching others the practical use and value of cystoscopy. He also designed the first operating cystoscope, took the first endoscopic photographs and published the first textbook in urology.ConclusionsThe legacy of discovery of Max Nitze established the specialty of urology and a legitimate claim as the father of urology.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Journal of Urology - Volume 176, Issue 4, October 2006, Pages 1313–1316
Journal: The Journal of Urology - Volume 176, Issue 4, October 2006, Pages 1313–1316
نویسندگان
Harry W. Herr,